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Universal Declaration Of Human Rights
UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
ABRIDGED VERSION
Articles Adapted from the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The following is an abridged version of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the General Assembly of the
United Nations in
1948.
Although the Declaration, which comprises a broad
range of rights, is not a legally binding document, it has inspired
more than 60 human rights instruments which together constitute
an international standard of human rights. These instruments include
the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
both of which are legally binding treaties. Together with the Universal
Declaration, they constitute the International Bill of Rights.
A copy of the Declaration is available on this website
at http://www.youthhumanrights.org and in most libraries, from United
Nations information centers in each nation's capital city, and on
the United Nations Internet website. For the full text
of the Declaration from the United Nations website, go to http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html.
1. We are all free and equal.
We are all born free. We all have our own thoughts and ideas.
We should all be treated in the same way.
2. Don't discriminate. These
rights belong to everybody, whatever our differences.
3. The right to life. We
all have the right to life, and to live in freedom and safety.
4. Slavery - past and present.
Nobody has any right to make us a slave. We cannot make anyone our
slave.
5. Torture. Nobody has
any right to hurt us or to torture us.
6. We all have the same right
to use the law. I am a person just like you!
7. We are all protected by the
law. The law is the same for everyone. It must treat us all
fairly.
8. Fair treatment by fair courts.
We can all ask for the law to help us when we are not treated fairly.
9. Unfair detainment.
Nobody has the right to put us in prison without a good reason and
keep us there, or to send us away from our country.
10. The right to trial.
If we are put on trial this should be in public. The people who
try us should not let anyone tell them what to do.
11. Innocent until proven guilty.
Nobody should be blamed for doing something until it is proven.
When people say we did a bad thing we have the right to show it
is not true.
12. The right to privacy.
Nobody should try to harm our good name. Nobody has the right to
come into our home, open our letters or bother us or our family
without a good reason.
13. Freedom to move. We
all have the right to go where we want in our own country and to
travel as we wish.
14. The right to asylum.
If we are frightened of being badly treated in our own country,
we all have the right to run away to another country to be safe.
15. The right to a nationality.
We all have the right to belong to a country.
16. Marriage and family.
Every grown-up has the right to marry and have a family if they
want to. Men and women have the same rights when they are married,
and when they are separated.
17. Your own things. Everyone
has the right to own things or share them. Nobody should take our
things from us without a good reason.
18. Freedom of thought. We
all have the right to believe in what we want to believe, to have
a religion, or to change it if we want.
19. Free to say what you want.
We all have the right to make up our own minds, to think
what we like, to say what we think, and to share our ideas with
other people.
20. Meet where you like.
We all have the right to meet our friends and to work together in
peace to defend our rights. Nobody can make us join a group if we
don't want to.
21. The right to democracy.
We all have the right to take part in the government of our
country. Every grown-up should be allowed to choose their own leaders.
22. The right to social security.
We all have the right to affordable housing, medicine, education,
and child care, enough money to live on and medical help if we are
ill or old.
23. Workers' rights.
Every grown-up has the right to do a job, to a fair wage for their
work, and to join a trade union.
24. The right to play.
We all have the right to rest from work and to relax.
25. A bed and some food.
We all have the right to a good life. Mothers and children, people
who are old, unemployed or disabled, and all people have the right
to be cared for.
26. The right to education.
Education is a right. Primary school should be free. We should
learn about the United Nations and how to get on with others. Our
parents can choose what we learn.
27. Culture and copyright.
Copyright is a special law that protects one's own artistic creations
and writings; others cannot make copies without permission. We all
have the right to our own way of life and to enjoy the good things
that "art", science and learning bring.
28. A free and fair world.
There must be proper order so we can all enjoy rights and freedoms
in our own country and all over the world.
29. Our responsibilities.
We have a duty to other people, and we should protect their rights
and freedoms.
30. Nobody can take away these
rights and freedoms from us.
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